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Country guide

United States salary and payroll guide

Review supported years, regional coverage, and payroll scope for United States before opening the calculator.

Quick read

Latest supported year: 2026

Historic years remain visible when the underlying engine supports them.

51 regional rule sets

Regional rule sets appear where one national assumption is not enough.

Employee-focused payroll model

The calculator is built for salary, deductions, and employer costs rather than full self-employment tax filing.

Currency

USD

The calculator and charts display amounts in the local currency.

Available Years

2024-2026

Supported years are visible before you open the interactive tool.

Subdivisions

51 regional rule sets

Regional models appear where payroll rules differ below the national level.

Privacy Status

Browser-based

Salary inputs stay local while the calculator runs on the client.

What we cover
  • Progressive income tax calculation
  • Mandatory social security (pension, health, and similar contributions)
  • Employer-side payroll costs and total labor cost
  • Value-added tax and consumption analysis
  • Tax Freedom Day calculation
  • Regional variations (51 supported rule sets)
  • Multiple filing statuses
Known Limitations
  • Self-employment and business income are outside the main scope of this tool
  • Detailed local tax credits are not fully modeled
  • Wealth, inheritance, and gift taxes are not included
  • Complex fringe benefits are not yet covered in detail

How to read the model

How NettoFlow breaks down pay in United States

This page is not just a door into the calculator. It explains which tax and payroll layers matter most in United States and which inputs visibly change the result.

Income tax structure

Tax years, bracket thresholds, and filing logic decide how quickly gross salary turns into taxable income.

Gross SalaryYearIncome Tax BracketsFiling Status

Payroll contributions

Pension, health, unemployment, and employer-side payroll costs change both take-home pay and full employment cost.

Social Security ContributionsEmployer ContributionsFull Employment CostContribution Ceiling (Hoechstbeitragsgrundlage)Private Health Insurance

Local and personal settings

Regions, household status, children, or local surcharges can move the result materially even within the same country.

StateCapital GainsType

United States Settings

State

51 regional rule sets. Choose the region where the salary is taxed. Local surtaxes or regional payroll rules can change the result inside the same country.

Filing Status

Filing status. Use this setting when tax or payroll rules depend on your personal situation. It can change thresholds, reliefs, contribution rates, or the way salary tax is assessed.

  • Single: Unmarried or legally separated ($16,100.00)
  • Married Filing Jointly: Married couple filing together ($32,200.00)
  • Married Filing Separately: Married couple filing separately ($16,100.00)
  • Head of Household: Unmarried with qualifying dependent ($24,150.00)

Private Health Insurance

Replaces statutory health and care insurance

Social Security Contributions

Employee social security contributions with rate limits

  • FICA Social Security: Employee 6.2% / Employer 6.2% (Contribution Ceiling (Hoechstbeitragsgrundlage): $184,500.00)
  • Medicare: Employee 1.45% / Employer 1.45%
  • Additional Medicare (single): $200,000.00
  • Additional Medicare (MFJ): $250,000.00
  • Additional Medicare (MFS): $125,000.00
  • FUTA: Employer 0.6% above $7,000.00

Income Tax

Progressive tax rates based on official tax law

  • 12% above $12,400.00 (Single)
  • 22% above $50,400.00 (Single)
  • 22% above $100,800.00 (Married Filing Jointly)
  • Standard deduction (single): $16,100.00
  • Standard deduction (MFJ): $32,200.00
  • Standard deduction (HOH): $24,150.00
  • 0% LTCG (single): $49,450.00
  • 15% LTCG (single): $545,500.00
  • 20% LTCG (single) above: $545,500.00

Capital Gains

Use this field when you want to estimate salary and investment income in the same scenario. Capital-gains rules are often narrower than salary-tax rules.

  • 0% LTCG (MFJ): $98,900.00
  • 15% LTCG (MFJ): $613,700.00
  • 0% LTCG (HOH): $66,200.00
  • 20% LTCG (MFJ) above: $613,700.00

State income tax

Choose the region where the salary is taxed. Local surtaxes or regional payroll rules can change the result inside the same country.

  • No broad wage tax states: Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming
  • Highest effective-rate states: Hawaii 8.8%, Oregon 8.5%, and Maine 6.4%
  • State effective rate range: 0% - 8.8%
  • California: 9.3%

Calculator glossary

What the inputs mean for United States

These are the main fields you will see when you configure United States. Payroll is not driven by gross salary alone, so the guide explains the extra inputs too.

Gross Salary

Enter the gross pay before taxes and contributions. This is the starting point for net salary, employer cost, and comparison views.

Year

Select the tax year that matches the payslip or scenario you want to model. Thresholds, brackets, and contribution limits can change from year to year.

State

Choose the region where the salary is taxed. Local surtaxes or regional payroll rules can change the result inside the same country.

Filing Status

Use this setting when tax or payroll rules depend on your personal situation. It can change thresholds, reliefs, contribution rates, or the way salary tax is assessed.

Private Health Insurance

This toggle matters where private cover replaces or complements parts of the public health system.

Health Insurance Premium

Enter the actual premium when the model needs your real insurance cost instead of a standard statutory contribution.

Capital Gains

Use this field when you want to estimate salary and investment income in the same scenario. Capital-gains rules are often narrower than salary-tax rules.

Type

Some countries tax dividends, interest, and realized gains differently. Choose the type that best matches the income you want to model.