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Countries Turkey

Country guide · Tax year 2026

Salary and tax in Turkey

An employee in Turkey who earns TRY 500,000 a year takes home 81% of it. With the employer’s charges, the job costs TRY 618,750, and 65.4% of that reaches the employee.

Take-home share of gross pay
81%
Total employer cost per year
TRY 618,750
Rank among 50 countries
37 / 50

This guide was created with artificial intelligence support.

Where the money goes

Of TRY 500,000 gross, income tax (Gelir Vergisi) takes TRY 20,155 and employee contributions (SGK) take TRY 75,000. That leaves TRY 404,845 a year, or TRY 33,737 a month on average.

The employer pays another TRY 118,750 in charges on top, 23.8% of the salary. The whole job costs TRY 618,750 a year.

Total employer cost of the reference salary, by who receives it
Total employer cost of the reference salary, by who receives itPer yearShare of total cost
Employer chargesTRY 118,75019.2%
Income taxTRY 20,1553.3%
Employee contributionsTRY 75,00012.1%
Take-home payTRY 404,84565.4%
Total employer costTRY 618,750100%

All figures use TRY 500,000, the salary the calculator starts from for Turkey. Depending on the statistics available, it is an average or a median full-time wage.

How the income tax works

The income tax (Gelir Vergisi) rises through 5 bands, from 15% to 40%. The top rate applies from TRY 5,300,000 of taxable income. That threshold is 10.6 times the reference salary of TRY 500,000, so only high earners reach the top rate.

The bands apply to taxable income: what is left after allowances and deductible contributions. That is why the rates bite later than the gross salary suggests.

Income tax bands, 2026
Taxable income fromMarginal rate
TRY 015%
TRY 190,00020%
TRY 400,00027%
TRY 1,500,00035%
TRY 5,300,00040%

How the rates rise with the salary

Income tax starts at a gross salary of about TRY 397,000 a year.

At TRY 500,000, 19% of pay goes to income tax and employee contributions. Of the next 100 earned, 61 reach the employee, a marginal rate of 38.7%.

At twice that salary, TRY 1,000,000, the average rate is 28.9% and the marginal rate 38.7%.

Average and marginal rate of income tax and employee contributions, from 0.2 to 4 times the reference salary
Show the figures
Average and marginal rate of income tax and employee contributions, from 0.2 to 4 times the reference salary
Gross salaryAverage rateMarginal rate
TRY 100,00015%15%
TRY 200,00015%15%
TRY 300,00015%15%
TRY 400,00015.2%32.8%
TRY 500,000 · Reference salary19%38.7%
TRY 600,00022.3%38.7%
TRY 700,00024.7%38.7%
TRY 800,00026.4%38.7%
TRY 900,00027.8%38.7%
TRY 1,000,00028.9%38.7%
TRY 1,100,00029.8%38.7%
TRY 1,200,00030.5%38.7%
TRY 1,300,00031.1%38.7%
TRY 1,400,00031.7%38.7%
TRY 1,500,00032.1%38.7%
TRY 1,600,00032.6%38.7%
TRY 1,700,00032.9%38.7%
TRY 1,800,00033.4%45.5%
TRY 1,900,00034%45.5%
TRY 2,000,00034.6%45.5%

Average and marginal rates, with worked examples:
Pay rise: How much more take-home pay? (Turkey)

Among 50 countries

At the same TRY 500,000 a year, converted into each local currency, an employee in Turkey takes home 81%, rank 37 of 50.

The same salary leaves the most in Italy (110.2%) and the least in Switzerland (26.8%).

Above 100%, refundable credits for low earners pay out more than income tax and contributions take, so net pay exceeds gross: Italy and Belgium.

Take-home share of TRY 500,000 in each country, one dot per country
Show all 50 countries
Take-home share of TRY 500,000 in each country, one dot per country
RankCountryTake-home share
1 Italy110.2%
2 Belgium104.3%
3 United Kingdom100%
4 Ireland100%
5 Hong Kong100%
6 Australia100%
7 Norway100%
8 India97%
9 Thailand96.6%
10 Luxembourg96.6%
11 Estonia95.6%
12 Taiwan95.6%
13 Canada93.9%
14 Spain93.5%
15 Colombia93.3%
16 Austria92.2%
17 Finland91.8%
18 South Africa91.5%
19 Brazil90.7%
20 Sweden90%
21 Indonesia89.6%
22 South Korea89.4%
23 Denmark89.1%
24 Portugal89%
25 Cyprus88.5%
26 Malaysia88.2%
27 Mexico87.8%
28 Malta86.8%
29 Greece86.6%
30 Philippines85.8%
31 Latvia85.2%
32 Czech Republic84.4%
33 Croatia84.2%
34 Japan83.7%
35 New Zealand83.3%
36 Slovakia81.8%
37 Turkey81%
38 Lithuania80.3%
39 Singapore80%
40 Netherlands79.3%
41 United States78.2%
42 Poland78.2%
43 Germany78.1%
44 Bulgaria77.6%
45 France76.3%
46 Slovenia71.5%
47 Kenya69.8%
48 Hungary66.5%
49 Romania60.5%
50 Switzerland26.8%

Nearby in the ranking

Every country is calculated for the same single employee without children, with the salary converted at the exchange rates of October 2, 2026. A salary that is typical in one country is high in another, so progressive systems look heavier where wages are lower. The ranking says nothing about purchasing power or about what the contributions pay for, such as pensions and health cover. Where the newer rules are not final, a country is calculated with its latest enacted year: Belgium (2025), Norway (2025), and Romania (2025).

Beyond the payslip

The statutory rules in Turkey on notice, unemployment, sick pay, parental leave and unpaid wages.

  • Notice and dismissal

    4857 sayılı İş Kanunu

    2 / 4 / 6 / 8 weeks

    Indefinite-contract notice

    The ordinary minimum notice increases with service: below six months, six months to one and a half years, one and a half to three years, and more than three years.

  • Unemployment benefit

    İşsizlik ödeneği

    600 days / 3 years

    Minimum insured record

    Ordinary unemployment insurance requires at least 600 contribution days in the preceding three years, plus the final-employment-period and involuntary job-loss conditions.

  • Sick pay

    Hastalık sigortası geçici iş göremezlik ödeneği

    Day 3

    Public benefit starts

    For ordinary certified sickness, SGK pays temporary incapacity benefit from the third day.

  • Parental leave

    Analık izni

    24 weeks

    Singleton maternity leave

    SGK's May 2026 announcement confirms that the reform increased ordinary singleton maternity leave from 16 to 24 weeks.

  • Unpaid wages

    Ücret Garanti Fonu

    3 months

    Protected wage arrears

    The fund protects eligible unpaid employment wages for three months when the employer meets the recognised payment-difficulty conditions.

Calculate your own salary

The calculator opens with the reference salary from this page. Change the salary, region or household to see your own figures.

Calculator

Method and sources

Every figure on this page comes from the same tax model as the calculator. Monthly amounts divide the annual result by 12; actual payslips can differ.

Assumptions: a single employee aged 35 without children or church membership, tax year 2026.

Official sources